Which conference was organized by James Blaine in 1889 to foster cooperation in the Western Hemisphere?

The Pan-American Conference, organized by Secretary of State James Blaine in 1889, aimed to promote diplomatic and economic cooperation among countries in the Western Hemisphere. It represented the United States' initiative to strengthen ties with Latin American nations, fostering an atmosphere of collaboration and mutual respect. Blaine envisioned this conference as a means to establish a framework for political and economic agreements, encouraging dialogue on various issues such as trade and collective security.

The gathering set a precedent for future inter-American conferences by bringing together representatives from various nations to discuss matters of common interest, thereby laying the groundwork for ongoing cooperation in the region. Its significance lies not only in the topics discussed but also in the broader context of U.S. foreign policy during a period characterized by increasing expansionism and the desire for influence in the Americas.