What was the primary purpose of the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) during the New Deal?

Prepare for the AMSCO AP United States History Exam's Period 7. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Get exam-ready!

The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) was established during the New Deal as a response to the economic challenges of the Great Depression, particularly in the Tennessee Valley region, which was severely affected by poverty and lack of infrastructure. The primary purpose of the TVA was to provide electricity and jobs in rural areas that were often neglected and underdeveloped. By constructing dams and power plants, the TVA aimed to generate hydroelectric power, which in turn would bring affordable electricity to homes and farms, improving the quality of life for many residents.

Additionally, the TVA also focused on flood control, soil conservation, and agricultural improvements, creating numerous employment opportunities in the process. This initiative not only helped to modernize the region’s economy but also served as a model for government involvement in regional development and infrastructure projects. The success of the TVA demonstrated the potential benefits of federal programs aimed at alleviating poverty and promoting economic recovery.

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