What was the primary purpose of the Neutrality Acts passed in the 1930s?

The primary purpose of the Neutrality Acts passed in the 1930s was to keep the U.S. out of wars. These legislative measures were enacted in response to the growing tensions and conflicts in Europe and Asia during that decade, particularly in the lead-up to World War II. The acts aimed to prevent any actions that could involve the U.S. in foreign conflicts, reflecting the isolationist sentiment prevalent in the country after World War I.

The Neutrality Acts implemented restrictions on Americans traveling on belligerent ships and prohibited arms sales and loans to nations at war. By doing so, these laws sought to minimize U.S. entanglement in international disputes, signifying a clear intention to avoid the mistakes of global involvement that had characterized the previous world conflict. This approach also emphasized a commitment to neutrality and the belief that distance from foreign wars would protect American lives and interests.